Best Ever Tom Kha Gai (Printable)

Rich, creamy Thai coconut soup with tender chicken, tangy lime, and fragrant galangal.

# Components:

→ Chicken & Broth

01 - 14 oz boneless, skinless chicken breast, thinly sliced
02 - 3 1/3 cups chicken stock
03 - 1 can (13.5 oz) full-fat coconut milk

→ Aromatics

04 - 2 stalks lemongrass, trimmed and smashed
05 - 4 kaffir lime leaves, torn
06 - 3 slices galangal or ginger
07 - 3 Thai bird's eye chilies, crushed
08 - 4 cloves garlic, smashed
09 - 4 small shallots, sliced

→ Vegetables

10 - 7 oz oyster or white mushrooms, sliced
11 - 3.5 oz cherry tomatoes, halved

→ Seasonings

12 - 2.5 tablespoons fish sauce
13 - 1.5 tablespoons fresh lime juice
14 - 1 teaspoon palm sugar or light brown sugar
15 - 0.5 teaspoon salt

→ Garnishes

16 - Fresh cilantro leaves
17 - Sliced green onions
18 - Lime wedges
19 - Thinly sliced red chili, optional

# Method:

01 - In a large saucepan, bring chicken stock to a gentle boil. Add lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, galangal, chilies, garlic, and shallots. Simmer for 5 minutes until aromatics release their flavors.
02 - Add chicken breast slices to the broth. Reduce heat to a gentle simmer and cook for 5 to 7 minutes until chicken is just cooked through.
03 - Pour in coconut milk while stirring gently. Add mushrooms and tomatoes. Simmer for another 5 minutes, ensuring the soup does not boil vigorously.
04 - Season with fish sauce, lime juice, palm sugar, and salt. Taste and adjust seasonings to your preference.
05 - Remove the larger aromatics such as lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, galangal, and garlic cloves with a slotted spoon before serving, if desired.
06 - Ladle soup into bowls. Top with cilantro, green onions, lime wedges, and sliced red chili if desired. Serve immediately.

# Expert Advice:

01 -
  • Authentic Flavors: Uses traditional Thai aromatics like galangal and kaffir lime leaves.
  • Quick to Prepare: Goes from prep to table in only 40 minutes.
  • Dietary Friendly: Naturally gluten-free and dairy-free, suitable for many lifestyles.
02 -
  • Smash the Lemongrass: Trimming and smashing the lemongrass stalks before adding them to the pot helps release the aromatic oils more effectively.
  • Tear the Lime Leaves: Tearing the kaffir lime leaves by hand unlocks their fragrance better than slicing them.
  • Check Labels: If you are sensitive to gluten, always verify that your fish sauce is certified gluten-free.
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